Definition
A tense of
verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as
perfective aspect)
=> Tenses/ keterangan waktu yang digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu kegiatan yang sudah berlangsung (Bermakna ‘Sudah’)
Formula
Verbal
(Mengandung kata kerja)
|
Nominal
(Mengandung kata sifat)
|
S + has/ have + V3 (Participle)
|
S + HAS/ HAVE + been + Adjective
|
Example:
Saya Sudah menerbangkan layang-layang
=
I have flown my kite
|
Example:
Ani sudah cantik sejak lahir
=
Ani has been pretty since born
|
Adverbs
Just,
recently, lately, yet, still, already, before, so far, ever/ never, today, for,
since
Regular and Irregular Verbs
Regular
Verbs
Simple
Present
|
Simple
Past
|
Past
Participle
|
Accept
|
Accepted
|
Accepted
|
Achieve
|
Achieved
|
Achieved
|
Add
|
Added
|
Added
|
Admire
|
Admired
|
Admirer
|
Admit
|
Admitted
|
Admitted
|
Chew
|
Chewed
|
Chewed
|
Clap
|
Clapped
|
Clapped
|
Clean
|
Cleaned
|
Cleaned
|
Collect
|
Collected
|
Collected
|
Compare
|
Compared
|
Compared
|
Irregular
Verbs
Simple
Present
|
Simple
Past
|
Past
Participle
|
Arise
|
Arose
|
Arisen
|
Awake
|
Awoke
|
Awaken
|
Beat
|
Beat
|
Beaten
|
Buy
|
Bought
|
Bought
|
Catch
|
Caught
|
Caught
|
Choose
|
Chose
|
Chosen
|
Forget
|
Forgot
|
Forgotten
|
Fly
|
Flew
|
Flown
|
See
|
Saw
|
Seen
|
Say
|
Said
|
Said
|
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